A New Multiband Square Patch Antenna with Sierpinski Gasket Slot and Fractal Koch Loop at Ground

Abstract

This paper presents a multiband square patch antenna with Sierpinski gasket slot on top surface of substrate and fractal Koch loop at ground. This antenna has been designed to operate at 0 to 3 GHz frequency range and operates at five different resonant frequencies. The Koch loop at ground surface provides irregularities in current distribution; this affects the radiation property of the antenna